Congo has reported a huge outbreak of Ebola, which has killed more than 130 people.

The Democratic Republic of Congo’s health ministry added it has recorded more than 500 suspected cases in the eastern region of the country, and fears it has likely spread beyond the continent’s borders in an alarming update.

Ebola, which has symptoms including fever, vomiting and catastrophic bleeding, can prove fatal within just 24 hours of infection.

An American doctor who says he was “lucky to survive” after working on the frontlines of the Ebola outbreak in Africa more than a decade ago has spoken out about the latest figures, saying he fears the crisis is “much bigger” than we think, reports The Express.

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The outbreak has killed more than 130 people(Image: Xinhua/Shutterstock)

His warning comes as an American citizen has tested positive for the virus after being exposed while working in the DR Congo. The individual has since been flown to Germany for treatment, according to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and is currently being treated in a specialist isolation ward at Berlin’s Charité hospital.

Six further individuals have been identified as high-risk contacts and are expected to be transferred to Europe to undergo strict quarantine measures.

As the world grapples with yet another major health crisis, Dr Craig Spencer, who contracted Ebola while treating patients during the 2014 outbreak has spoken out with a stark warning.

Dr Spencer told American outlet ABC News that he is “certain” the current outbreak is “much bigger” than the official figures suggest.

“My biggest concern about this outbreak is that we learned way too much way too quickly for this to be anything but really bad,” Dr Spencer said. Dr Spencer tested positive for the deadly virus after treating patients in Guinea in 2014 while working for Médecins Sans Frontières, also known as Doctors Without Borders. Upon returning to the United States, he spent 19 days receiving treatment at Bellevue Hospital in Manhattan, New York.

“I was lucky enough to survive. And then a few months later, I went back to Guinea. As an epidemiologist helping run the national response for Doctors Without Borders in early 2015,” Dr Spencer said.

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A health worker uses a thermometer to screen a man by the roadside in Bunia, Congo(Image: AP Photo/Moses Sawasawa)

When asked whether he would consider volunteering his expertise to assist with the current Ebola outbreak, he said: “I’ve already put my family through quite a bit. We’ll see what comes out of this, but I’m happy to help.”

Dr Spencer told ABC News that the American doctor who has recently contracted the disease weighs heavily on his mind.

“I unfortunately know exactly what it feels like to be in that situation, to be incredibly fearful, to have a disease that maybe you’ve seen the impact of and know that there’s not a treatment for,” Dr Spencer said, adding: “I’m thinking of him and his family.”

Dr Spencer continues to practise emergency medicine at A&E, and also serves as a professor of public health at Brown University. He further noted that US President Donald Trump’s decision to withdraw America from the World Health Organisation (WHO) has left the country ill-equipped to respond to the latest Ebola outbreak — one of Donald Trump’s first actions upon resuming office last year.

Dr Spencer’s remarks follow US Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s criticism of the WHO on Tuesday (May 19), when he told reporters the international health body was “a little late” in detecting the devastating Ebola outbreak in Africa.

“The lead is obviously going to be CDC and the World Health Organisation, which was a little late to identify this thing unfortunately,” he said, via the Guardian.

Rubio revealed that the United States – which pledged approximately £9.7 million (USD$13 million) in aid despite extensive funding cuts last year – was aiming to establish around 50 treatment centres for Ebola in the DR Congo.

America’s exit from the WHO also resulted in the international health body losing nearly a quarter of its workforce – roughly 2,000 positions – from a total staff of approximately 9,400.

Trump’s decision to pull the US out of the WHO has been characterised by experts – particularly Georgetown University professor of global health Lawrence Gostin – as “sowing the seeds of the next pandemic”.

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